Parshas Va'eschanan - seeking Hashem with one heart
The passuk says in parshas Va'eschanan (דברים ד', כ"ט):
וּבִקַּשְׁתֶּם מִשָּׁם אֶת ה'
אֱלֹקֶיךָ וּמָצָאתָ כִּי תִדְרְשֶׁנּוּ בְּכָל לְבָבְךָ וּבְכָל נַפְשֶׁךָ
“And you will seek from there Hashem your
g-d and you will find Him when you seek him with all your heart and with all
your soul.”
The Meshech Chachmah asks; Why does the
passuk start in the plural, “וּבִקַּשְׁתֶּם” – “and you (plural) shall seek”, and finish in
the singular; “וּמָצָאתָ” – “and you
(singular) will find”.
The Meshech Chachmah also asks; the
gemara says in Berachos 58a that every Jew has their own way of understanding
things:
תנו רבנן הרואה אוכלוסי ישראל
אומר: ברוך חכם הרזים. שאין דעתם דומה זה לזה, ואין פרצופיהן דומים זה לזה.
The rabbis have taught, if someone sees a
multitude (600,000 or more) of Jewish people he should make a berachah -
"blessed is the Wise One who knows secrets." Because their minds are
not similar to each other and their faces (which reflect their personalities) are not similar
to each other."
On the other hand, the passuk in parshas
Yisro (Shemos 12:2) says that before Matan Torah:
וַיִּחַן שָׁם יִשְׂרָאֵל נֶגֶד
הָהָר
"And the benei yisrael camped opposite the mountain."
On which
Rashi comments:
"ויחן שם ישראל" - כאיש אחד בלב אחד
"The passuk says that the benei yisrael camped there, in
the singular, to teach you that the whole nation was like one man with one heart."
You see from this Rashi that it is
possible that the whole of the benei yisrael should be perfectly united, if so
why do we always assume that they have different minds so that when we see
600,000 Jews we say the berachah of ברוך חכם הרזים which implies that they all think differently?
The passuk says in Bereishis (2:9):
וְעֵץ הַחַיִּים בְּתוֹךְ
הַגָּן
"Hashem place the Tree of Life in the centre of Gan
Eden."
Why
was the Etz ha'Chaim placed particularly in the centre?
The Meshech Chachmah explains that the
service of Hashem is comparable to people standing on the circumference of a
circle and wanting to go to the centre of the circle. Each person will head in
a slightly different direction, because each person started on a different
point of the outer circle, however everyone moves towards and eventually reaches the only centre of the circle.
Similarly, even although אין דעתם דומה זה לזה, the minds of the
benei yisrael are all different to each other, nevertheless when they use their
intelligence in avodas hashem, they reach a mutual understanding because they
realise that they are all heading towards the same goal of understanding Hashem
- albeit from different directions and with different tools.
That is why when the 600,000 benei
yisrael merited to stand at Har Sinai, they were כאיש אחד בלב אחד - like one man with one heart, because even although
they all understood the Torah in a slightly different way according to
the root of their neshama in the 600,000 letters of the Torah, they all knew
that the purpose of their accepting the Torah was to draw closer to Hashem.
Similarly the passuk in Va'eschanan
starts in the plural, וּבִקַּשְׁתֶּם, and you (plural)
will seek, and finishes in the singular, וּמָצָאתָ, and you
(singular) will find. Becuase once the benei yisrael find Hashem, they
realise that they are all united in a common purpose although they had
different approaches to finding Hashem initially.
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